The majority of men who served in the First Vermont Infantry enlisted again, and served in Vermont units, other states' units, the regular army, and the navy. To date, 547 have been identified, and served in the following units:

10	--	2nd Vermont Infantry
5	--	3rd Vermont Infantry
39	--	4th Vermont Infantry
54	--	5th Vermont Infantry
61	--	6th Vermont Infantry
78	--	7th Vermont Infantry
30	--	8th Vermont Infantry
24	--	9th Vermont Infantry
18	--	10th Vermont Infantry
13	--	11th Vermont Infantry
65	--	12th Vermont Infantry
12	--	13th Vermont Infantry
15	--	14th Vermont Infantry
3	--	15th Vermont Infantry
9	--	16th Vermont Infantry
7	--	17th Vermont Infantry
63	--	1st Vermont Cavalry
13	--	Sharpshooters
7	--	a Vermont artillery battery
7	--	Frontier Cavalry
21	--	Another state's unit
5	--	1st Infantry and the Colored Infantry
4	--	U.S. Navy
22	--	U.S. Army