Correspondence
Company "C", 16th Reg't Vt. Vols.
(transcribed from the originals)
Camp near Fairfax Courthouse Courthouse
January 15, 1863
Dear Parents
A little leisure and plenty of candle, so why not write a few moments before bedtime. To he sure, the week is not quite out, but still as I have time I might as well improve it as well as I can as I can see we move at any moment, though the only sign of moving that for the last two days we have been engaged in fixing up for the winter: building railroads, corduroy sidewalks, turnpiking our streets, arranging the drains, etc. The colonel says that things look more like staying now than they every have before. The mail has just come in brining yours of last Sunday, which like all letters from home was eagerly perused. It seems that when small things get into the papers they look remarkably large to the readers. For instance, The Rebel raid near Fairfax seems to have been magnified into quite a battle by the newspapers.
You might possibly be astonished to learn that some thirty of the 16th's boys, myself among them, have teen put in Fairfax jail for twenty four hours, though for no particular misdemeanor. I have before written you that we have to send over on a patrol guard to the Courthouse every few days. Well, it so happened that on that particular day there were 30 or 40 more men detailed than were needed, and the supernumeraries were quartered in the rascally old jail and left at liberty to skedaddle around the city and see the sights which were not great. Uncle Joseph is quite sick, though I hope that he will be better soon. He had a bad cold and headache and it seems altogether to have made him sick. Co. "F" lost two more men last night, making six in all from that one company, against only two or three from the rest of the regiment, and the same company lately sent home eight invalids. Strange, isn't it, there is more sickness in camp now than there has usually been.
January 16, 1863: The measles are in camp. There have been twenty or thirty cases of them but they say that they run light. You wonder if anybody has wanted my mittens or whether I keep them yet. I have got the mittens myself and if anyone else has wanted them they have not been able to get them. I have seen Uncle Joseph again this morning. He thinks he is a little letter though not much. He says he has just had such turns at home so I suppose Aunt M. will understand his case better than I can describe it. His tent mates will take good care of him as possible, I guess. He wanted me to say that he had written three letters since January 1st and understood that Aunt had not received any of them. He says he will write again as soon as he feels able. I am well enough myself, have not got the measles yet, though I may have if they take a thorough run through camp.
Rain again and it rained again all last night but did not wet the roof of our house through so as to leak. I would not wonder if the rainy season had fairly commenced and that we are a permanent fixture here until after mud time. Moses and Alfred are going to have a box sent them before long, they say, how soon I do not certainly know. You wonder if I have any trouble? with my tent mates. I would hardly think you would ask such a question, and if you could see us operate a few days I know for certain that you would not. What is the use of getting up a fuss in the family when you can get along without just as well. In regard to discipline and punishment, I presume you do not think we are all natural fools to be here three months and not know what is allowable and what not. Besides, our officers are not of that class that they take any extra pains to have the boys get into trouble. Our 2nd Lt. Peabody has been promoted to 1st Lt., and we are to have the Sergeant Major for our new 2nd Lt. He is a smart officer and I think we shall like him very well, but what is really wonderful is the fact that Jason Freeman has been appointed 2nd Lt. Of the Co. "H" (the Felchville Co.) He was the Colonel's waiter. The boys all hate him so, even though they like Peabody first rate.
I am sorry to hear that Jacob has trouble in his school, but can't help it as I know of, though I should have thought he would have remembered who hired him well enough not to have offended Isadore. Vilus failed up this winter, he was not able to get a certificate though he was at Springfield at school in the Fall. Jacob is a good boy enough, but I would not have picked him for a schoolmasters though under the circumstances 1 did not expect him to have any trouble. You ask particularly about our living...so I will tell you what we have had today: in the morning, tea, which I have got so I won't drink, boiled fresh beef and our day's ration of bread, - eleven hard tacks. At noon, all the beans we could eat, which we always season with cayenne; at night, coffee and boiled bacon. Good enough for anybody, wasn't it? And enough of it surely. We have beans about twice a week and rice soup or potatoes the rest of the time. And speaking of soup: our cooks make better soups than you ever did or ever can see unless you have the hard tacks to put in for dumplings. We have some hard and some soft bread, and I had as least have the hard as the soft, although the soft is very good, better a great deal than we got at Brattleboro. And our beef is first rate also. I wish I could send home half a bushel of hard tack as curiosities. John Knights has got so that he sends home recipes for cooking to his wife, and she tries them and calls the result good, yea very good!
We are not having as hard a time of it as you imagine, indeed we get along very comfortably and hope that you at home manage to do the same. Orlo Fullam has just been detailed to go to the ambulance corps, a good chance for him as he had some difficulty with his feet, which troubled him much about marching. The wind is blowing in a style that would not disgrace Vermont, though there is no snow on the ground to sing and whistle about our ears. And the ground was not frozen this afternoon, though it may be before morning. But no more for now. Yours, H. G. Day
Contributed by Linda M. Welch, Dartmouth College, Windsor County researcher.
Return to the Index of Hezron's letters..
See also Hezron's biography, and his memoir of the Gettysburg Campaign.